Revelation 4:1-11
(Revelation 4:1-11)
After this I looked, and, behold, a door was opened in
heaven: and the first voice which I heard was as it were of a trumpet talking
with me; which said, Come up hither, and I will shew thee things which must be
hereafter. And immediately I was in the
spirit: and, behold, a throne was set in heaven, and one sat on the throne. And he that sat was to look upon like a
jasper and a sardine stone: and there was a rainbow round about the throne, in
sight like unto an emerald. And round about the throne were
four and twenty seats: and upon the seats I saw four and twenty elders sitting,
clothed in white raiment; and they had on their heads crowns of gold. And out
of the throne proceeded lightnings and thunderings and voices: and there were
seven lamps of fire burning before the throne, which are the seven Spirits of
God. And
before the throne there was a sea of glass like unto crystal: and in the midst
of the throne, and round about the throne, were four beasts full of eyes before
and behind. And the first beast was like a
lion, and the second beast like a calf, and the third beast had a face as a
man, and the fourth beast was like a flying eagle. And the four beasts had each
of them six wings about him; and they were full of eyes within: and they rest
not day and night, saying, Holy, holy, holy, LORD God Almighty, which was, and
is, and is to come. And when those beasts give
glory and honour and thanks to him that sat on the throne, who liveth for ever
and ever, The four and twenty elders fall
down before him that sat on the throne, and worship him that liveth for ever
and ever, and cast their crowns before the throne, saying, Thou
art worthy, O Lord, to receive glory and honour and power: for thou hast
created all things, and for thy pleasure they are and were created.
The sky is not just a
space in which heavenly bodies are floating, but a place where God's throne is
located, and it represents a place where governance according to God's will
takes place. 『After this I looked, and, behold, a door was opened
in heaven: and the first voice which I heard was as it were of a trumpet
talking with me; which said, Come up hither, and I will shew thee things which
must be hereafter. The apostle John sees a vision of the heavenly temple
through the door opened to heaven. And about that fantasy, 『immediately I was in the spirit: and, behold, a throne was set in
heaven, and one sat on the throne. And he that sat was to look upon like a
jasper and a sardine stone: and there was a rainbow round about the throne, in
sight like unto an emerald. 』
Only in Chapter 4,
the word "throne" is repeated 14 times. Here, the throne symbolizes
the power and rule of God. Also, the grandeur of God's rule cannot be compared
to the glory of any ruler in this world. In other words, the glory of the Roman
emperor in the first century where John lived cannot be compared to the glory
of God's reign. And, it is said that there is a rainbow and is surrounded by
the throne. The rainbow was a sign of the covenant that God would never again
judge the world with water after Noah's Flood. However, the rainbow is also a
warning sign of judgment. This represents God who is justice and judge.
『And
round about the throne were four and twenty seats: and upon the seats I saw
four and twenty elders sitting, clothed in white raiment; and they had on their
heads crowns of gold. 』. Here, the number of
twenty-four elders was taken from the twelve tribes of Israel and the twelve
apostles of the New Testament, so the twenty-four elders represent God's people
and church community. And, the Bible says they wore white clothes and a gold
crown on their heads. The white robe represents holiness, and holiness means
self-denial and dead with Christ. The gold crown symbolizes participation in
governance with the word of God.
By the way, 『The
four and twenty elders fall down before him that sat on the throne, and worship
him that liveth for ever and ever, and cast their crowns before the throne,
saying, Thou art worthy, O Lord, to receive glory and honor and power: for thou
hast created all things, and for thy pleasure they are and were created. 』. The twenty-four elders sing the praise that God is the eternal One
and the Creator, so he is extremely worthy to receive worship.
The apostle John said
that he saw four living creatures in the middle and around the throne, with
eyes full of eyes before and after. Of those four creatures, the Bible said
that the first creature was like a lion, the second creature was like a calf,
the third creature was like a human face, and the fourth creature was like a
flying eagle, and the four creatures were like lions, calf, humans, and eagles
respectively. These four creatures represent all creatures. And these four
living creatures, like the twenty-four elders, worshiped and praised God.
『And
the four beasts had each of them six wings about him; and they were full of
eyes within: and they rest not day and night, saying, Holy, holy, holy, LORD
God Almighty, which was, and is, and is to come. And when those beasts give
glory and honor and thanks to him that sat on the throne, who liveth for ever
and ever, It is said that the four living creatures, which represent all the
creatures of the world, praise the holy God day and night without ceasing for
an hour and give glory, honor and thanksgiving.
In 1 Corinthians
15:38-44, ``But God giveth it a body as it hath pleased him, and to every seed
his own body. All flesh is not the same flesh: but there is one kind of flesh
of men, another flesh of beasts, another of fishes, and another of birds. There
are also celestial bodies, and bodies terrestrial: but the glory of the
celestial is one, and the glory of the terrestrial is another. There is one
glory of the sun, and another glory of the moon, and another glory of the
stars: for one star differeth from another star in glory. So also is the
resurrection of the dead. It is sown in corruption; it is raised in
incorruption: It is sown in dishonour; it is raised in glory: it is sown in
weakness; it is raised in power: It is sown a natural body; it is raised a
spiritual body. There is a natural body, and there is a spiritual body. 』Jesus
Christ is above all things and is full of all things. All things began with
him, and all things are singing for him. That is why all living things are
resurrected.
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